🎯 Summary: Key Takeaways

• Be wary of over-friendly strangers: Genuine hospitality is common, but overly enthusiastic approaches can be a red flag.
• Always confirm prices: Before agreeing to any service, be sure to agree on the price upfront to avoid unexpected fees.
• Use reputable transportation: Stick to licensed taxis, official Uber accounts, and well-known transportation services.
• Protect your belongings: Be vigilant about your belongings in crowded areas and avoid displaying expensive items.
• Trust your instincts: If a situation feels off, remove yourself from it immediately.

The 'Helpful' Stranger Scam

A seemingly friendly local approaches you offering help, perhaps with directions or recommendations. They might lead you to a shop, restaurant, or even a 'tour', where prices are inflated, and they receive a commission. This is often where unsuspecting tourists get lured into high-pressure situations and are forced to pay exorbitant prices. 💰

The Fake Police Scam

Individuals posing as police officers might approach you, claiming you've violated a local law (often drug-related). They'll demand an on-the-spot fine, which goes straight into their pockets. Always ask for official identification and insist on going to the police station if you are accused of anything. Be aware that genuine police officers will never ask for cash directly from you on the streets. 🤔

The Overcharged Taxi Scam

This classic scam involves taxi drivers charging exorbitant fares, taking longer routes, or claiming the meter is broken. Always insist on using the meter or agree on a fare before starting your journey. It's best to use ride-hailing apps like Uber or Cabify when available, as they provide transparency and tracking. 🚕

The ATM Scam

Scammers might tamper with ATMs to steal your card information or cash. Always inspect the ATM for any signs of tampering before using it. Cover the keypad when entering your PIN and be wary of anyone offering assistance. It's also safer to use ATMs inside banks during business hours. 🏦

The 'Distraction' Scam

This involves one person distracting you while another steals your belongings. This can happen in crowded areas, on public transport, or even in restaurants. Always be aware of your surroundings and keep your valuables close. Avoid displaying expensive jewelry or gadgets that might make you a target. 💡

Do Your Research

Before you go, research common scams in the cities you plan to visit. Read travel blogs, forums, and guidebooks to get a better understanding of the local landscape and potential pitfalls. The more informed you are, the less likely you are to fall for a scam. 📈

Be Aware of Your Surroundings

Pay attention to what's happening around you. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit or deserted areas, especially at night. Be extra cautious in crowded tourist spots, where pickpockets and scammers often operate. 🌍

Don't Flash Your Cash or Valuables

Avoid displaying expensive jewelry, watches, or electronic devices. Keep your wallet and phone in a secure pocket or bag. The less attention you draw to yourself, the less likely you are to become a target. 🛡️

Use Reputable Transportation

Stick to licensed taxis, official Uber accounts, or other well-known transportation services. Agree on a fare before starting your journey or ensure the meter is running. Avoid hailing taxis from the street, especially at night. Consider reading “Uber in Colombia The Dos and Don'ts for Tourist Safety” for more info.

Trust Your Gut

If a situation feels uncomfortable or suspicious, remove yourself from it immediately. Don't be afraid to say no or walk away, even if it seems rude. Your safety and peace of mind are more important than being polite. ✅

Learn Basic Spanish Phrases

Knowing a few basic Spanish phrases can help you communicate with locals, negotiate prices, and ask for help if you need it. Even a few simple phrases can go a long way in building trust and avoiding misunderstandings. Consider learning how to say "How much?" and "No, thank you." 🗣️

Report the Incident

If you've been scammed, report it to the local police. While they might not be able to recover your money, a police report can be helpful for insurance claims and can also help authorities track and prevent future scams. 🚨

Contact Your Bank or Credit Card Company

If your credit card or bank card was compromised, contact your bank or credit card company immediately to cancel your card and report the fraudulent activity. They can help you prevent further losses and may be able to recover some of the stolen funds. 💳

Inform Your Embassy or Consulate

Contact your embassy or consulate for assistance. They can provide you with legal advice, help you find medical assistance, and offer other forms of support. They can also help you navigate the local legal system if necessary. 🏢

Share Your Experience

Share your experience online and with other travelers. This can help raise awareness about common scams and prevent others from falling victim. Sharing your story can also be a way to process your experience and find support from others who have been through similar situations. 📝

Medellín

Medellín has transformed dramatically in recent years, but it's still important to be cautious, especially at night. Stick to well-lit and populated areas, and avoid walking alone in less-traveled neighborhoods. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid displaying expensive items. Before heading out at night you might want to read “Medellin After Dark A Tourist's Guide to Staying Safe”.

Cartagena

Cartagena is a beautiful city with a rich history, but it's also a popular target for scams. Be wary of overly friendly locals offering unsolicited tours or services. Always confirm prices before agreeing to anything. Be especially cautious in the Getsemaní neighborhood, especially at night.

Bogotá

Bogotá is a bustling metropolis with a vibrant cultural scene. However, it's also important to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas like La Candelaria. Avoid walking alone at night and be cautious of pickpockets and petty theft. For solo female travelers, additional precautions are essential.

Use Ride-Hailing Apps

Apps like Uber and Cabify offer a safe and reliable way to get around. They provide transparency in pricing, track your journey, and allow you to share your location with friends or family. Avoid hailing taxis from the street, especially at night. 📱

Download Offline Maps

Download offline maps of the cities you plan to visit. This can be helpful if you don't have access to internet or data. It can also help you navigate unfamiliar areas without relying on potentially unreliable directions from strangers. 🗺️

Use a VPN

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) can help protect your online privacy and security, especially when using public Wi-Fi networks. It encrypts your data and hides your IP address, making it more difficult for hackers to intercept your information. 🔒

Install a Safety App

There are many safety apps available that can help you in case of an emergency. These apps can allow you to quickly contact local authorities, share your location with trusted contacts, and access important safety information. 📲